AFS配置3

接上回。。。

今天终于成功了linux端服务器启动，在windows客户端连接成功，实现AFS存储、备份、账户管理等基本功能。

在此期间，我发现了以前的许多问题。为了保证思维的完整性，我们将继续使用以前的叙述。然后整理出完整的步骤。

感谢中国科学院高能物理研究所计算中心的许工！！由于他的几个指导，以后的一些问题有了想法。

重启服务器后。

启动fs主要包括：fileserve、volserver、salvager服务器。

# bos create fs fs /usr/afs/bin/fileserver /usr/afs/bin/volserver /usr/afs/bin/salvager -cell -noauth

用命令看详细执行情况：

[root@jncc work]# bos status jncc.edu.cn -long -noauth

Instance kaserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/kaserver'

Instance buserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/buserver'

Instance ptserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/ptserver'

Instance vlserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/vlserver'

Instance fs, (type is fs) currently running normally.

Auxiliary status is: file server running.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:53:04 2010 (2 proc starts)

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/fileserver'

Command 2 is '/usr/afs/bin/volserver'

Command 3 is '/usr/afs/bin/salvager'

好像没问题。

服务器应该在这里启动。

下面开始配置文件系统。

先建立根分区，root.afs这是对应目录/afs目录的分区。

[root@jncc work]# vos create jncc.edu.cn /vicepa root.afs -cell afs.server -noauth

Volume 536870912 created on partition /vicepa of jncc.edu.cn

然后启动更新服务器

[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn upserver simple "/usr/afs/bin/upserver -crypt /usr/afs/etc -clear /usr/afs/bin" -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

设置文件顶层，/afs目录的权限

[root@jncc work]# fs setacl /afs system:anyuser rl

fs:'/afs': Function not implemented

(冷汗)。

去网上搜索，有人遇到过这个问题，但解决办法是。。。没有！

算了吧，先放弃权限，继续。

建立root.cell并将其挂载到/afs/把读写挂起来/afs/.[root@jncc work]# vos create jncc.edu.cn /vicepa root.cell

vsu_ClientInit: Could not get afs tokens, running unauthenticated.

Volume 536870915 created on partition /vicepa of jncc.edu.cn

[root@jncc work]# fs mkmount /afs/afs.server.edu root.cell

[root@jncc work]# fs setacl /afs/afs.server.edu system:anyuser rl

fs:'/afs/afs.server.edu': Function not implemented

[root@jncc work]# fs mkmount /afs/.afs.server.edu root.cell -rw

[root@jncc work]#

似乎有很多问题。首先，我没有获得权限，然后是fs setacl还是不能用。

不管怎样，检查结果

[root@jncc etc]# vos listvol jncc.edu.cn

vsu_ClientInit: Could not get afs tokens, running unauthenticated.

Total number of volumes on server jncc.edu.cn partition /vicepa: 2

root.afs 536870912 RW 2 K On-line

root.cell 536870915 RW 2 K On-line

成功创建了分区。

服务器端可以吗？

事实是，不，windows客户端无法连接。

系统反馈如下

export PATH:$PATH:/usr/afs/bin

[root@jncc work]# bosserver -noauth &

[1] 3653

[root@jncc work]# bos setcellname jncc.edu.cn afs.server.edu -noauth

[1] Done bosserver -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn kaserver simple /usr/afs/bin/kaserver -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn buserver simple /usr/afs/bin/buserver -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn ptserver simple /usr/afs/bin/ptserver -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn vlserver simple /usr/afs/bin/vlserver -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos status jncc.edu.cn -noauth

Instance kaserver, currently running normally.

Instance buserver, currently running normally.

Instance ptserver, currently running normally.

Instance vlserver, currently running normally.

[root@jncc work]# kas -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

ka> create afs

initial_password:

Verifying, please re-enter initial_password:

ka> create admin

initial_password:

Verifying, please re-enter initialpassword:

ka> examine afs

User data for afs

key (0) cksum is 2450523212, last cpw: Thu Mar 4 20:47:07 2010

password will never expire.

An unlimited number of unsuccessful authentications is permitted.

entry never expires. Max ticket lifetime 100.00 hours.

last mod on Thu Mar 4 20:47:07 2010 by

permit password reuse

ka> setfields admin -flags admin

ka> examine admin

User data for admin (ADMIN)

key (0) cksum is 1361154845, last cpw: Thu Mar 4 20:47:22 2010

password will never expire.

An unlimited number of unsuccessful authentications is permitted.

entry never expires. Max ticket lifetime 25.00 hours.

last mod on Thu Mar 4 20:48:04 2010 by

permit password reuse

ka> quit

[root@jncc work]# bos adduser jncc.edu.cn admin -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos addkey jncc.edu.cn -kvno 0 -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

input key:

Retype input key:

[root@jncc work]# pts createuser -name admin -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

User admin has id 1

[root@jncc work]# pts adduser admin system:administrators -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# pts membership admin -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

Groups admin (id: 1) is a member of:

system:administrators

[root@jncc work]# bos restart jncc.edu.cn -all -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn fs fs /usr/afs/bin/fileserver /usr/afs/bin/volserver /usr/afs/bin/salvager -cell afs.server.edu -noauth

[root@jncc work]# bos status jncc.edu.cn -long -noauth

Instance kaserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/kaserver'

Instance buserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/buserver'

Instance ptserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/ptserver'

Instance vlserver, (type is simple) currently running normally.

Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010 (2 proc starts)

Last exit at Thu Mar 4 20:52:34 2010

Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/vlserver'

Instance fs, (type is fs) currently running normally.Auxiliary status is: file server running.Process last started at Thu Mar 4 20:53:04 2010 (2 proc starts)Command 1 is '/usr/afs/bin/fileserver'Command 2 is '/usr/afs/bin/volserver'Command 3 is '/usr/afs/bin/salvager'[root@jncc work]# vos create jncc.edu.cn /vicepa root.afs -cell afs.server -noauthVolume 536870912 created on partition /vicepa of jncc.edu.cn[root@jncc work]# bos create jncc.edu.cn upserver simple "/usr/afs/bin/upserver -crypt /usr/afs/etc -clear /usr/afs/bin" -cell afs.server.edu -noauth[root@jncc work]# fs setacl /afs system:anyuser rlfs:'/afs': Function not implemented[root@jncc work]# vos create jncc.edu.cn /vicepa root.cellvsu_ClientInit: Could not get afs tokens, running unauthenticated.Volume 536870915 created on partition /vicepa of jncc.edu.cn[root@jncc work]# fs mkmount /afs/afs.server.edu root.cell[root@jncc work]# fs setacl /afs/afs.server.edu system:anyuser rlfs:'/afs/afs.server.edu': Function not implemented[root@jncc work]# fs mkmount /afs/.afs.server.edu root.cell -rw[root@jncc work]# [root@jncc etc]# vos listvol jncc.edu.cnvsu_ClientInit: Could not get afs tokens, running unauthenticated.Total number of volumes on server jncc.edu.cn partition /vicepa: 2 root.afs 536870912 RW 2 K On-lineroot.cell 536870915 RW 2 K On-lineTotal volumes onLine 2 ; Total volumes offLine 0 ; Total busy 0到此，有一下几个问题：1、fs 指令中大部分不能执行［现在已经解决］2、系统重启后CellServDB内容还原而导致系统无法正常使用［现在已解决］3、无法获取令牌［现在已经解决］4、用klog登陆检测客户机，显示错误［现在已经解决］5、系统启动时，提示没有加载openafs－client 模块［现在已经解决］下面一篇将把问题如何解决的记录一下。并且整理一下整个系统搭建的思路。