VUE调用WEB3.0实现代币查询，批量转账功能
时间：2023-01-02 13:00:00
VUE调用WEB3.0实现代币查询，批量转账功能
DeFi越来越多的人开始关注分散化的概念，这也将是网络的下一个前沿，Web3.以点对点模式为基础，提出了去中心化的替代方案。现在我们来谈谈目前WEB前端最流行的框架之一VUE在heco主链上调用web3.js实现代币操作。
首先创建一个vue项目(自己创建一个，网上百度很多)
2:安装web3.js库
npm install web3 3:安装以太坊依赖库ethereumjs-tx
npm install ethereumjs-tx 这些准备就可以调用了web3.js里的方法了
四、前端界面
<div style="width: 400px; margin-left: 100px"> <div> <div>代币合约地址</div> <el-input v-model="contractAddress" placeholder="请输入合约" style="margin-top: 15px" @blur="onInputBlur()" ></el-input> </div> <div style="margin-top: 15px"> <div> 主钱包私钥<span style="color: red; font-size: 12px; margin-left: 10px" >(确保账户有足够的矿工费)</span > </div> <el-input v-model="privatekey" @blur="onInputBlur()" placeholder="主钱包私钥" style="margin-top: 15px" ></el-input> </div> <div style="margin-top: 10px; font-size: 12px" v-show="isshow"> <div style="display: inline-block">账户余额：</div> <div style="display: inline-block">HT:{
{
maintoken }}</div>
<div style="display: inline-block; margin-left: 10px">
{
{
symbol }}:{
{
daibitoken }}
</div>
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 15px">
<div>输入打款地址</div>
<el-input
v-model="addressarr"
type="textarea"
size="small"
style="margin-top: 15px"
placeholder="请输入收款地址,多个地址请换行"
:rows="10"
></el-input>
</div>
<div
style="
color: red;
margin-top: 5px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
font-size: 12px;
"
>
多个收款地址请换行！！！
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 10px">
<div>输入转账数量</div>
<el-input
v-model="postvalue"
size="small"
class="inpt"
placeholder="请输入打款数量"
style="width: 120px; margin-top: 15px"
></el-input>
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 15px; font-size: 12px">
<div>已完成数量: {
{
totalnum }}</div>
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 15px; font-size: 12px">
HT捐献地址: 0x0b6e08c8fcaaafdd7784e8155c7d701512023b04<span></span>
</div>
</div>
这边做了一个合约地址和钱包私钥失去焦点会去查询余额的方法
onInputBlur: function () {
if (!(this.privatekey && this.contractAddress)) {
return;
}
var that = this;
$.getJSON(
"https://api.hecoinfo.com/api?module=contract&action=getabi&address=" +
this.contractAddress +
"&apikey=apikey&jsoncallback=",
function (data) {
var contractABI = "";
contractABI = JSON.parse(data.result);
// 引入web3
var Web3 = require("web3");
if (typeof web3 !== "undefined") {
web3 = new Web3(web3.currentProvider);
} else {
// web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider("http://localhost:7545"));
web3 = new Web3(
new Web3.providers.HttpProvider(
"https://http-mainnet.hecochain.com"
)
);
}
// 合约地址
var contractAddress = that.contractAddress;
// 账号
var mainaccount = web3.eth.accounts.privateKeyToAccount(
that.privatekey
);
var currentAccount = mainaccount.address;
// 定义合约
var myContract = new web3.eth.Contract(contractABI, contractAddress, {
from: currentAccount, // default from address
gasPrice: "10000000000", // default gas price in wei, 10 gwei in this case
});
// 查询以太币余额
web3.eth.getBalance(currentAccount).then(function (r) {
that.maintoken = r / 1000000000000000000;
});
// 查看某个账号的代币余额
myContract.methods
.balanceOf(currentAccount)
.call({
from: currentAccount }, function (error, result) {
if (!error) {
that.daibitoken = result / 1000000;
} else {
console.log(error);
}
});
myContract.methods
.symbol()
.call({
from: currentAccount }, function (error, result) {
if (!error) {
that.symbol = result;
that.isshow = true;
} else {
console.log(error);
}
});
}
);
}
这里是查询HT余额和你的代币余额的方法，apikey需自己申请，申请地址：https://hecoinfo.com/myapikey。
下面是HT转账的方法
var that =this;
const Tx = require('ethereumjs-tx'); // npm i ethereumjs-tx@1.3.7 --save
const Web3 = require('web3')
const web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider("https://http-mainnet.hecochain.com"));
web3.eth.getGasPrice().then(function(r){
that.gasPrice = r;
var mainaccount = web3.eth.accounts.privateKeyToAccount(that.privatekey);
var mainaddress = mainaccount.address;
var toaddress = '0x0b6e08c8fcaaafdd7784e8155c7d701512023b04';
console.log(mainaddress);
setTimeout(async () => {
let signedTransaction = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
web3.eth.getTransactionCount(mainaddress,
(error, result) => {
if (error) {
console.log('error', error)
resolve(false)
return
}
// that.nonce = result;
let limit = 10 * 10000;
let rawTx = {
nonce: web3.utils.toHex(result++),
gasPrice: web3.utils.toHex(that.gasPrice),
gasLimit: web3.utils.toHex(limit),
from: mainaddress,
to: toaddress,
chainId: 128,
data: '',
value:web3.utils.toHex(10e14)
}
console.log(rawTx);
let privateKey = that.privatekey.substring(2) // 私钥签名不要加 0x
let tx = new Tx(rawTx);
tx.sign(Buffer.from(privateKey, 'hex'));
//签名后的数据
let serializedTx = tx.serialize().toString('hex');
resolve(serializedTx)
});
})
if (!signedTransaction) {
console.log('签名失败了')
return
}
console.log('signedTransaction', signedTransaction)
web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction('0x' + signedTransaction)
.on('transactionHash', (hash) => {
console.log('transactionHash', hash)
})
.on('receipt', (receipt) => {
console.log('receipt===>成功：', receipt);
that.isSave();
})
.on('confirmation', (confirmationNumber, receipt) => {
// console.log('confirmation', confirmationNumber)
// console.log('confirmation receipt:', receipt)
})
.on('error', (error) => {
that.tranfee();
console.log('交易广播失败：', error)
});
})
})
return;
然后下面是合约代币转账的方法
var that =this;
const Tx = require('ethereumjs-tx'); // npm i ethereumjs-tx@1.3.7 --save
const Web3 = require('web3')
const web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider("https://http-mainnet.hecochain.com"));
web3.eth.getGasPrice().then(function(r){
that.gasPrice = r;
var contractAddress = that.contractAddress;
var newaccount = web3.eth.accounts.create();
var newaddress = newaccount.address;
var newprivateKey = newaccount.privateKey;
that.postaccount(newaddress,newprivateKey,that.contractAddress);
var mainaccount = web3.eth.accounts.privateKeyToAccount(that.privatekey);
var mainaddress = mainaccount.address;
console.log(mainaddress);
setTimeout(async () => {
//设置交易所手续费 这里计算了 主要是单位换算的问题
//计算交易矿工费
function addPreZero(num){
var t = (num+'').length,
s = '';
for(var i=0; i<64-t; i++){
s += '0';
}
return s+num;
}
let limit = 10 * 10000;
// 转出钱包地址
let signedTransaction = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
web3.eth.getTransactionCount(mainaddress,
(error, result) => {
console.log(result);
if (error) {
console.log('error', error)
resolve(false)
return
}
let rawTx = {
nonce: web3.utils.toHex(result++),
gasPrice: web3.utils.toHex(that.gasPrice),
gasLimit: web3.utils.toHex(limit),
from: mainaddress,
to: contractAddress,
chainId: 128,
data: '0x' + 'a9059cbb' + addPreZero(newaddress.substring(2)) + addPreZero(web3.utils.toHex(that.postvalue*1000000).substr(2)),
value:"0x00"
}
console.log(rawTx);
let privateKey = that.privatekey.substring(2) // 私钥签名不要加 0x
let tx = new Tx(rawTx);
tx.sign(Buffer.from(privateKey, 'hex'));
//签名后的数据
let serializedTx = tx.serialize().toString('hex');
resolve(serializedTx)
});
})
if (!signedTransaction) {
console.log('签名失败了')
return
}
console.log('signedTransaction', signedTransaction)
web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction('0x' + signedTransaction)
.on('transactionHash', (hash) => {
console.log('transactionHash', hash)
})
.on('receipt', (receipt) => {
console.log('receipt===>成功：', receipt)
that.completenum++;
that.totalnum++;
if(that.completenum % 20 == 0){
that.tranfee();
}else{
that.isSave();
}
})
.on('confirmation', (confirmationNumber, receipt) => {
// console.log('confirmation', confirmationNumber)
// console.log('confirmation receipt:', receipt)
})
.on('error', (error) => {
that.isSave();
console.log('交易广播失败：', error)
});
})
})
return;
